Field
|
Winner Name
|
Country of the winner
|
For his contribution on
|
Remarks
|
Physics
|
1)David J. Thouless
2)F. Duncan M. Haldane
3)J. Michael Kosterlitz
|
Bearsden, United Kingdom
London, United Kingdom
Aberdeen, United Kingdom
|
For theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and
topological phases of matter
|
|
Chemistry
|
1)Jean-Pierre Sauvage
2)Sir J. Fraser Stoddart
3)Bernard L. Feringa
|
Paris, France
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Barger-Compascuum, Netherlands
|
For the design and synthesis of molecular machines
|
|
Physiology or Medicine
|
Yoshinori Ohsumi
|
Japan
|
For his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy
|
|
Literature
|
Bob Dylan
|
Duluth, Minnesota, United States
|
For having created new poetic expressions within the great American
song tradition
|
|
Peace
|
Juan Manuel Santos
|
Bogotá, Colombia
|
For his resolute efforts to bring the country’s more than
50-year-long civil war to an end
|
|
Economic
|
Oliver Hart
Bengt Holmström
|
London, United Kingdom
Helsinki, Finland
|
For their contributions to contract theory
|
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